By Blessing Adesanya/Olutola Daramola
The increasing wave of Lassa fever in Nigeria and Hantavirus across the globe, as well as the need to stem the tide of the two viral diseases, have become issues of public health concern.
To this end, the Nigerian Veterinary Medical Association, Federal College of Animal Health and Production Technology, Ibadan chapter, embarked on a public awareness walk around some streets of Ibadan to educate residents on the prevention of Lassa fever, Hantavirus and other rodent-borne diseases.
Members of the Nigerian Veterinary Medical Association carried banners and posters with the inscription, “Know the Risks, Protect Your Health,” and moved from the Federal College of Animal Health and Production Technology through the Federal College of Agricultural Research and Training, Moor Plantation Ibadan, sensitizing market women, shop owners and commuters on how the viral diseases are transmitted through contact with the urine, faeces and saliva of infected rats.

The Director of Veterinary Services, Federal College of Animal Health and Production Technology, Ibadan, Doctor Folashade Ajasin explained that poor food storage, unclean environments and exposure to rodent droppings increase the risk of infection.

She noted that early symptoms such as fever, weakness, headache, sore throat and muscle pain should never be ignored, as severe cases could lead to bleeding, shock and even death if left untreated.

Also speaking, the Head of Department, Veterinary Laboratory Technology, Doctor Onyeka Nwofoh explained that although Hantavirus has not been recorded in the country, there is a need for continuous public awareness and preventive measures.
He advised residents to seal holes and cracks in their homes, maintain proper sanitation, wash their hands regularly and avoid consumption of food contaminated by rodents.
The Head of Department, Animal Health Technology, Federal College of Animal Health and Production Technology, Moor Plantation, Ibadan, stressed the critical role veterinarians play in safeguarding public health under the One Health approach. He urged residents to seek prompt medical attention at the nearest health facility whenever they notice symptoms or suspect exposure to any rodent-borne infection.
Edited by Olaitan Oye-Adeitan
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