Health

Hypertension Still Global Silent Killer — WHO

By Maxwell Oyekunle

The World Health Organization, WHO, has called for collective action to tackle hypertension, describing the condition as the leading preventable cause of premature death worldwide.

The organisation made the call as the global community marks World Hypertension Day 2026 with the theme, “Controlling Hypertension Together: Check Your Blood Pressure Regularly, Defeat the Silent Killer.”

Observed annually on May 17 as part of Hypertension Awareness Month, the campaign seeks to raise awareness about high blood pressure and promote prevention, early detection, treatment, and long-term control.

According to WHO, about 1.4 billion people worldwide live with hypertension, yet many remain unaware of their condition despite the availability of effective and affordable treatment.

The organisation noted that only one in four people living with hypertension has their blood pressure adequately controlled.

WHO explained that hypertension, often referred to as the “silent killer,” usually shows no symptoms but significantly increases the risk of heart attack, stroke, kidney disease, and premature death.

It stressed that early detection, regular monitoring, and consistent treatment could prevent most complications linked to the condition.

The health body urged individuals to check their blood pressure regularly and adopt healthier lifestyles, including balanced diets, regular physical activity, avoiding tobacco use, and reducing alcohol consumption.

WHO also emphasised the need for stronger primary healthcare systems to improve access to diagnosis, treatment, and long-term care, especially in underserved communities.

The organisation said World Hypertension Day offers governments, health professionals, communities, and individuals an opportunity to strengthen awareness campaigns, encourage routine screening, and support sustained hypertension management.

WHO added that raising awareness and promoting collective action would help reduce the global burden of hypertension and save lives.

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