Foreign

A Russian Ilyushin-76 military transport plane has crashed in the southern Belgorod region bordering Ukraine.

At least 65 Ukrainian prisoners of war were killed, according to Russia’s Ministry of Defence.

Ria Novosti news agency said another nine people were on board, including six crew.

None of the details surrounding those on board can be independently verified.

Reports from Kyiv say the Il-76 was downed by Ukrainian forces.

Ukraine’s general staff, quoted by the Ukrainska Pravda website, said the plane was transporting missiles for Russia’s S-300 air defence systems. It made no mention of prisoners of war.

Belgorod regional governor Vyacheslav Gladkov said he was aware of an “incident” but gave no further details.

Video shared on social media showed a plane going down followed by an explosion near the village of Yablonovo, 70km (44 miles) to the north-east of Belgorod, at around 11:00 local time (08:00 GMT).

According to Ria Novosti, the Ukrainian prisoners were “being transported to Belgorod region for exchange”, although that cannot be confirmed.

Russian presidential spokesman Dmitry Peskov said the Kremlin was aware of the crash but refused to go into details.

BBC/Adetutu Adetule

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Russia’s military says it has thwarted another major offensive by Ukrainian forces in Donetsk, destroying military equipment and inflicting huge personnel losses on the enemy.

A defence ministry statement early hour on Tuesday said Russian forces had repelled Ukraine’s second major offensive in two days, destroying, among other military equipment, eight main battle Leopard tanks supplied to Ukraine by its Western allies and 109 armoured vehicles.

It also said total Ukrainian losses amounted to 1,500 troops.

Reuters could not immediately get a response from Kyiv about the Russian claims and was unable to independently verify the assertions. It, however, noted that both sides have often made claims of inflicting heavy human losses on each other which could not be independently verified.

On Tuesday, the leader of Russia’s powerful Wagner mercenary group, Yevgeny Prigozhin, cast doubt on the defence ministry statement, calling it an “absurd fiction of science”.

To kill that many people would require daily gains of 150 kilometres, he said in remarks published on the Telegram channel of his press service.

Totting up the figures provided by the ministry would imply “we have already destroyed the entire planet five times over,” Mr Prigozhin added sarcastically.

A recent Reuters report says the Wagner chief has frequently clashed with Moscow’s defence establishment over the conduct of Russia’s campaign in Ukraine and what he says is insufficient support being provided to his mercenary army.

Russia said that Ukrainian forces have begun a major offensive in the southern region of Donetsk, although it is unclear if Ukraine’s long-awaited counter-offensive has commenced.

Kyiv pressed on for the second day in row, the Russian defence ministry said on its Telegram channel on Tuesday.

“Having suffered heavy losses the day before, the Kiev regime reorganised the remnants of the 23rd and 31st mechanised brigades into separate consolidated units, which continued offensive operations,” the ministry said, adding that “a complex fire defeat” had been inflicted.

Ukrainian officials have made no mention of any broad, significant new campaign and sidestepped questions on the matter on Monday.

FRCN Abuja/Adetutu Adetule

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A week after an apparent Ukrainian attack on a Russian military base in occupied Crimea, an arms store on another depot has been hit by a series of explosions.

Russian officials said a fire triggered the blasts in the Dzhankoi area – before later blaming “sabotage”.

A separate fire broke out at a power substation and a railway was damaged.

A string of blasts last week destroyed Russian warplanes at a Black Sea base on the Crimean coast.

Ukraine has never publicly admitted that attack – but presidential office adviser Mykhailo Podolyak described the latest incident as “demilitarisation in action”, indicating that the explosions were not accidental.

A Crimean Tatar leader, Refat Chubarov, called the explosions a “hit” that could be heard “far across the steppe”.

Russia’s defence ministry said the fire broke out at a temporary ammunition storage site near the village of Maiske (or Mayskoye in Russian) at around 06:15 Moscow time (03:15 GMT) and that the cause was being investigated.

The defence ministry in Moscow said there had been no “serious” casualties, but Russian-appointed regional head Sergei Aksyonov visited the site and said 2,000 people had been moved from a nearby village and two people had been wounded.

“One man has a shrapnel wound, and one was crushed by a wall. Their lives are not in danger, fortunately,” he said.

Crimea was seized from Ukraine and then annexed by Russia in early 2014, and when Russian forces unleashed a new invasion in February they used their bases on the peninsula to capture large swathes of southern Ukraine.

Russian occupation has stretched across two southern regions in particular, Kherson and Zaporizhzhia, and Ukraine has vowed to launch a counter-offensive to recapture areas under Russian control.

After the Russian air base at Saky was hit last Tuesday, satellite images revealed significant damage, with at least eight warplanes destroyed. Although Russia said that incident was also accidental, there was little doubt the base had come under Ukrainian attack due to the precise nature of the destruction.

UK Ministry of Defence said the blasts had “significantly degraded” the aviation capability of the Russian navy’s Black Sea fleet.

The latest blasts at an ammunition depot are reminiscent of a string of recent attacks behind Russian lines in eastern Ukraine.

Since June, Ukrainian forces have used US Himars multiple rocket launchers to hit as many as 50 arms stores, according to the defence minister. Bridges in the south have also been hit, jeopardising vital supply lines from Crimea to Kherson.

Apparent ability of Ukraine’s military to reach so far behind enemy lines is of significant embarrassment to the Russians.

The explosions at Saky were visible from nearby beaches and videos posted afterwards on social media showed streams of tourists leaving Crimea, across a bridge built across the Kerch Strait after the Russian annexation.

BBC/Adetutu Adetule

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A 62-year-old unarmed civilian,Oleksandr Shelipov, was shot dead on a village street outside his Ukrainian home, during the first war crime.

Three months later and the captured Russian soldier accused of killing him is in Kyiv being tried for a war crime.

Standing up in court to confront the 21-year-old defendant on Thursday was Kateryna Shelipova, the widow of the man killed.

Did he repent his crime, she asked?

The Russian tank commander, Vadim Shishimarin, replied that he admitted his guilt and asked for her forgiveness. “But I understand you won’t be able to forgive me,” he added.

Kateryna Shelipova hadn’t finished. “Tell me please, why did you [Russians] come here? To protect us?” she asked, citing Vladimir Putin’s justification for the invasion of Ukraine.

“Protect us from whom? Did you protect me from my husband, whom you killed?”

The soldier had no answer to that.

This landmark trial marks the first time a Russian serviceman has been put on the stand for war crimes since the invasion of Ukraine was launched in February.

And perhaps such raw encounters are what such trials are about, at least in part. Forcing a soldier – who ignored all the rules of war – to face up to exactly what he has done and the suffering he has caused.

Sergent Shishimarin has pleaded guilty and Ukrainian prosecutors are asking for him to be sentenced to life imprisonment.

On Wednesday, Ms Shelipova told me she actually felt sorry for the soldier, but she could not forgive him for this crime.

She heard the shots that killed her husband, then saw Sergent Shishimarin through her gate – holding his weapon.

Five minutes later she says she saw her husband’s body: “He was dead with a shot in his head. I started screaming very loudly.”

“The loss of my husband is everything for me,” Ms Shelipova said, adding: “He was my protector.”

BBC/Taiwo Akinola

Foreign

The Georgian Foreign Ministry has strongly condemned the killings of civilians in the Ukrainian town of Bucha, near Kyiv.

The ministry tweeted: “We are devastated by the scenes of brutal atrocities. All those involved in these war crimes must bear responsibility!”

President Salome Zourabichvili said the “Bucha massacre” was a “crime against humanity”.

The Georgian government has been under fire from the opposition for its lukewarm support for Ukraine.

The government has repeatedly voiced support for Ukraine but refused to join sanctions against Russia.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy recalled Ukraine’s ambassadors to Georgia last week, saying: “with all due respect, if there won’t be weapons, won’t be sanctioned, won’t be restrictions for Russian business, then please look for other work”.

BBC/Adetutu Adetule