If Government gives holistic approach to Cardiovascular Health, it will help to reduce the disease.
A Cardiologist at Lagos Teaching Hospital and Vice President World Heart Federation, Professor Chinyere Mbakwem Stated this at an event in Ibadan
She explained that heart failure is the disease of the elderly in the developed world, while in Nigeria people in their reproductive age are being affected by Cardiovascular disease.
Professor Mbakwem, therefore, urged government to fund efforts aimed at reducing Cardiovascular disease the way it gave attention to HIV/AIDS , Under 5 Child and Mother Mortality For adults.
Professor Mbakwem also called on government to leverage on technology in addressing Cardiovascular Health to enable people, especially in rural areas get access to use of smartphones to remind patients to take drugs and send their blood pressure to health personnel without going to the hospital.
She added that by 2030 there should be reduction of Cardiovascular disease, and advised people to control their blood pressure as Hypertension remains one of the risks Factor of the disease.
The Ondo State government says it will continue to invest in primary healthcare to ensure that the state retains its polio free status in the country.
The Commissioner for Health, Dr Banji Ajaka stated this in Akure while launching the September 2023 round of the National Immunisation Plus days scheduled to take place between Saturday, 30th September and Thursday, 5th October, 2023.
Dr Ajaka represented by the Permanent Secretary, Primary Healthcare Development Agency, Dr Francis Akanbiemu noted that Ondo State recorded huge success in previous immunisation plus days and had made necessary arrangements to make sure this edition was not different.
The commissioner urged mothers and caregivers to present their children from age zero to 5yrs for the oral polio vaccine and Vitamin A supplement, which would be taken to churches, mosques, schools, houses and other public places by health workers in all the eighteen local government areas of the state.
The wife of Ondo State Governor, Mrs Betty Anyawu-Akeredolu called on local government chairmen, religious leaders, traditional rulers and health workers to intensify mobilisation activities for this round of national immunisation plus days in Ondo State.
Representative of the World Health Organisation in Ondo State, Dr Dele Davies stressed the importance of immunisation to child development and advised mothers to make their babies available for the exercise.
Two mothers, Mrs Oladunni Ajayi and Mrs Bosede Ayomide whose babies were admitted for oral polio vaccine and vitamin A supplement thanked government for making child and maternal health a priority in Ondo State.
The Osun State Governor, Senator Ademola Adeleke, says the brain drain in the medical sector calls for concern of stakeholders.
The Governor stated this at the 9th Annual International Oncology Multidisciplinary team symposium organized by the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Clinical Science, College of Health Science, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife.
The Governor, represented by his Special Adviser on Public Health, Dr. Akindele Adekunle reiterated its readiness to support any innovative ideas that can stem the wave of increasing cancer related diseases in Nigeria.
“The rate of cancer related cases, as you must be aware, is becoming troubling and more troubling is the dwindling number of experts in the medical field to combat the menace.
Governor Adeleke commended the surgeons, medical specialists and oncologists for being life-savers and contributing immensely to the sustenance of humanity through the discharge of their duties and responsibilities.
He said the state is ready to collaborate with relevant stakeholders to improve healthcare service in the state and give attention to sensitive medical issues like cancer and other related terminal diseases.
“We salute the oncologists, the cancer specialists, be it medical, radiation, or surgical oncologists. Like I mentioned earlier, this brainstorming assembly wouldn’t have come at a better time than now.
“Osun State government under our healthcare agenda, would leave no stone unturned to partner with life saving institutions like this great body, to breath life to dying cells”.
The Governor tasked the participants to use the 3-Day symposium to deliberate on breaking barriers of opportunities for training and grooming more capable hands in order to stem the dearth of medical experts and brain drain in the health sector and also to reduce medical tourism of Nigerians.
To maximally combat Gender Based Violence, GBV, in the society, it is vital that perpetrators be promptly prosecuted.
Oyo State Program Officer, Resilience System for Sustainable Development Project, Mr Oluseun Adebiyi stated this at a Quarterly Gender Based Violence Coordination Meeting by Network of people living with HIV/AIDS NEPWHAN, Oyo State Chapter in Ibadan.
Mr Adebiyi explained that speedy trial of culprits would go a long way in promoting the quest for zero level in addressing GBV.
He said one out of every three women in the world face one form of violence, hence the need for women or the girl child violated to speak out and report to appropriate authorities to reduce the incidence.
Mr Adebiyi who pointed out violence confronting the girl child in the society to include early child marriage, domestic burden, sexual abuse and rape, appealed to parents to bond with children to protect them, urging parents to report cases to appropriate authorities.
In a remark, State Coordinator NEPWHAN, Oyo Chapter, Mr Faith Olawale appreciated the participants and called for synergy to curb GBV through public enlightenment
Two clerics at the event, Pastor Emmanuel Abiola and Alhaji Isa Owolabi noted that there were high rate of Violence in schools, Motor parks and Homes, pointing out that the onus lay on religious leaders to sensitize their followers.
Few months ago, there was a new outbreak of diphtheria across the Northern part of the country in states such as Kano, Kaduna, Jigawa and Yobe.
It is worrisome that at least 10 people died following the outbreak of 91 suspected cases across 14 local government areas in Jigawa State.
Similarly, on the 23rd of June this year, the Kaduna state government confirmed that the death toll from diphtheria outbreak in the state has risen to 17 with 68 suspected cases.
In Potiskum Local Government Area of Yobe State, at least seven children died and 22 others also hospitalised at the Specialist Hospital in Potiskum.
The deadly outbreak of the infection had also seen 61 lives lost as of March 2, 2023 in Kano.
As cases reportedly spike, it is however important to know what diphtheria is, the possible treatment and causes.
What is Diphtheria?
Diphtheria is a contagious infection caused by a bacterium called Corynebacterium diphtheriae. The bacterium releases a toxin that causes a buildup of grey tissue in the throat.
The bacterial infection affects the throat and upper airways, causing difficulty in breathing, heart failure, and even death. The disease is highly contagious and spreads easily through coughing and sneezing. It is, however, a vaccine preventable infection.
How is diphtheria Contracted?
Diphtheria can be contracted through airborne droplets that contain bacteria (spread by sneezing, coughing and spitting) or by touching something that has bacteria on it. It is also possible that an infected person could transmit the disease through an open sore touched by someone else, or touching clothes that someone else touches. It’s possible to get diphtheria more than once.
It is not only highly contagious disease but also easily spreads through airborne droplets. Anyone who isn’t protected by the vaccine, and comes in close contact with an infected person, can develop diphtheria.
Common diphtheria symptoms include:
Throat pain. Weakness or fatigue. Fever. Swollen neck glands. Problems breathing due to tissues obstructing the nose and throat. Difficulty swallowing (dysphagia). Nerve, kidney or heart problems (if the bacteria enters your bloodstream). Headache, Cough and Difficulty in Breathing.
An infected person typically shows signs of diphtheria around 2-5 days after exposure. The length of time for symptoms to show can be anywhere from 1-10 days after exposure.
Prevention
There are different immunization schedules for getting the series of shots, including booster shots after the first ones are given.
According to the Program Manager, State Emergency Routine Immunization Coordination Centre, (SERICC) Dr Adewole Adeyemi, Nigerian Routine Immunization Schedule has a Pentavalent which contains Diphtheria as a component of the five antigens in the vaccines which is given to children at 4weeks interval from age 6-10weeks.
Complete dose of the vaccine will prevent the infection.
It is of note that all vaccine preventable diseases are not reactive to drugs, it is only the symptoms that could be treated.
In general, the vaccine side effects may include fever, pain or redness at the needle site, and rarely, an allergic reaction to the vaccine itself.
In order to curb the scourge of this virus, there is the need to sensitize people at the grassroot on the need to ensure proper cleanliness of their environment.
The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention must be alive to its responsibility and adopt measure to prevent the spread of the disease.
As the death toll continues to rise, it is imperative that swift action is taken to curb the spread of this deadly disease. The government must prioritize vaccination efforts to protect the health and well-being of its citizens.
Treatment
Treatment for diphtheria can be effective, But, even with treatment, roughly 1 out of 10 people might die.
For those without treatment, one out of two patients may die. Vaccination is the best choice. If you haven’t been vaccinated, make an appointment with your healthcare provider.
For people with diphtheria, it usually takes about two to three weeks for treatment to be effective. Any skin ulcers could take two or three months to fully heal, though scarring may be permanent.
When treated immediately, diphtheria is managed successfully with antitoxins and antibiotics. Vaccination can prevent diphtheria altogether.
Additional information from
Program Manager, State Emergency Routine Immunization Coordination Centre (SERICC) Dr Adewole Adeyemi. https://www.medicinenet.com/diphtheria_facts/article.htm
Residents in rural communities and the underserved areas in Osun State have continued to groan over dilapidated, ill-equipped facilities and poor attitude to work of staff of Primary Health Centres spread across the State.
The unimaginable state of the Health Centres has led to avoidable loss of lives like that of Mrs Roseline Omidele who recently died after giving birth to a set of twins at a Primary Health Centre in Ola, Ejigbo Local Government Area of the State.
The Victim, Mrs Roseline Omidele was expected to return home with her set of twins when she fell into “labour” and was rushed to Community Primary Health Centre in her town, Ola, where she earlier had a six month ante-natal care.
Unfortunately, she could not live to behold the set of twins she was delivered of as she died after delivery.
Her death, which threw the entire town into mourning was said to be connected with alleged shortage of manpower and lack of adequate medical facilities in the health centre, while the health personnel expected to work in the maternity are always absent from duties.
Speaking with Radio Nigeria, a community leader and spokesperson of the family, Pa. David Omidele said, the medical personnel at the Maternity told them that there were no drugs to take care of the deceased when she was rushed to the maternity for medical attention.
Narrating the ordeal, the deceased’s husband, Mr. Ayo Omidele mentioned one ‘Iya Eleedu’ as the medical personnel attached to the maternity but was not visible at the health centre, hours after his wife’s delivery, leading to loss of excessive blood which resulted to her death.
Mr Omidele said,” my wife registered for antenatal in the hospital. They knew the pregnancy was a set of twins. We have paid for every medical material demanded by the health centre. I’m weak and old, this woman, that Iya Eleedu killed was the one taking care of me”.
Another resident in the community, Mr Simon Dada recalled a sinister experience and in particular when an expectant mother had to deliver on bare floor in the Health Centre due to the absence of personnel at the time.
Investigation conducted by Radio Nigeria reveals that, the diseased arrived the health centre at around half past five in the morning, but no one was on duty, which prompted her relative to reach out to a Community Health Extension Worker, CHEW employed by Ola people.
The CHEW personnel arrived at 7am and took the delivery,while she reached out to the OIC who was nowhere to be found. The CHEW officer left the patient in the hospital to her fate while she went home.
In her own narration, another resident, Mrs Oloyede Julianah said the OIC known as Iya Eleedu (charcoal seller) arrived the hospital at 9am and proceeded to the Regent’s place to seek fund to purchase drug and IV.
” By the time she got back to the hospital, the case had become worse and had to transfer the patient to Ejigbo, but died few minutes after they departed the hospital “.
Ola, a town with about 100,000 population is served by only this health centre which is being funded largely by indigenes of the town at home and in the diaspora.
One of the indigenes, a medical professional and the Vice President of Association of Nigeria Nurses in North America, Connecticut branch, Dr Victoria Odesina said many indigenes of the town are providing support for the health centre, including a Six Thousand Dollars grant she personally facilitated in November last year to equip the Centre and provide manpower .
Dr Odesina who told Radio Nigeria that many residents in the community had suffered avoidable loss due to negligence of personnel, explained that the health centre was supposed to have 6 trained medical personnel which the community facilitated and trained in March this year.
“There were several midwives that were posted to Ola PHC by the end of February and they were supposed to start work by March, but immediately after their training which we facilitated, they did not show up for work. The newly deployed staff nurse midwives indicated their displeasure at their assignment to the PHC and informed us that they could not work there for personal reasons.
Some of them said they could not work night duty, some said RN could not work under an officer in charge that has a CHEW certificate, some of them are from the area and we’re avoiding working close to their families, some said I lived in Lagos and I could not transfer.”
Corroborating her position, the Chairman of the Osun State Primary Health Agency Development Board, Alhaji Adisa Tajudeen who visited the family of the diseased, regretted that inadequate medical facility and manpower were responsible for the incident.
Radio Nigeria met with the Commissioner for Health, Mr Jola Akintola who confirmed described the regrettable loss of the mother of twins at the Ola Primary Health Center, as unfortunate.
Mr Akintola who did not give an explanation on the probable cause of death of Mrs Roseline Omidele told Radio Nigeria that “a committee of inquiry has been put in place to look into what actually caused it and report back to us. So we are waiting for the report of the committee, it will be too hasty for us now to jump into any conclusion”.
Unfortunately, Osun State has over 1000 Primary Health Centres across its 30 Local Government Areas.
While over 90% of these facilities were not functional due to dilapidated structure, lack of basic medical equipment, drugs and trained personnel, the present administration in Osun is funding what it refers to as free medical care, conducted in specific local government areas on designated days
Unfortunately, the immediate past Administration of Mr Adegboyega Oyetola secured a World Bank grant of over 20 Million Dollars, amounting to 7.5 billion Naira in year 2019 which it expended on rehabilitation of selected 332 Primary Health Centres, One per Ward across the 30 Local Government Areas
The rehabilitation, according to a government document available to Radio Nigeria included sinking of boreholes and purchase of drugs for each of the benefiting hospitals.
Alas, the Primary Health Centre, Ola in Ejigbo Local Government where the instance incident occured was part of the 332 Health Centres captured in the World Bank SOML fund under the administration of Mr Adegboyega Oyetola as indicated by a document obtained by Radio Nigeria.
However, most of the jobs were shoddy jobs as exposed by Radio Nigeria in one of its Investigation published in year 2021.
The problem of manpower had always been a problem of the primary health centres as Radio Nigeria also published in one of its Investigations in year 2022.
Most of the Primary Health Centres visited during the Investigation were manned by Community Health Workers known as CHEWs, who are not qualified to head such primary medical facility.
The CHEW, according to Annals of Family Medicine published by the National Library of Medicine, “are trained individuals with limited to no formal medical education who provide patient-facing support and services in primary care. They carry out functions that are person-centred, support team-based care.”
Agency saddled with regulating pharmaceutical practice need to be adequately improved to clamp down on quackery in the industry.
Immediate past Chairman, Pharmaceutical Society of Nigeria, Oyo State Chapter, Mr Abiodun Ajibade made the remark in a chat with Radio Nigeria.
Mr Ajibade , who said the call became necessary due to the high number of quacks in the industry whose activities could endanger lives , enjoined people to avoid patronizing unlicensed drugs outlets especially hawkers. Mr Ajibade pointed out factors militating against the profession to include high exchange rate resulting to high cost of drugs , brain drain and under funding of health sector
Speaking on this year’s theme Pharmacist Strengthening Health Systems, Mr Ajibade said pharmaceutical industry constitutes a unique part of the health sector, and therefore urged government to give pharmacists necessary support to grow in order to enhance and expand the health sector.
Some residents of Ibadan, who acknowledged the role pharmacists play in health care, advocated greater support for stakeholders in the industry.
At least 10 people have died following an outbreak of 91 suspected cases of diphtheria across 14 local government areas in Jigawa State.
The State Ministry of Health confirmed this to journalists during a press briefing in Dutse on Sunday.
The Permanent Secretary in the ministry, Dr Salisu Mu’azu, said so far, two cases had been confirmed at Kazaure and Jahun local government areas, while some samples have been taken to Abuja for confirmation.
“So far, we have confirmed two cases in Kazaure and Jahun local government areas, while additional samples have been sent to Abuja for confirmation,” he stated.
Mu’azu pointed out that this outbreak was particularly concerning as it occurred in areas with a history of zero-dose routine immunization against the epidemic.
According to him, the ministry swiftly initiated an investigation, gathering essential information and data from the affected regions. They promptly notified the National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHDA) and the National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) to coordinate further actions.
He also stressed the urgency of the situation, saying, “The state government is actively preparing to administer vaccines as soon as they become available.” He also attributed the outbreak to the disruptions in healthcare services caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, explaining that the suspension of routine immunization during that period posed a significant challenge.
In response, the NPHDA and NCDC have been closely monitoring the situation and collaborating with the state ministry to ensure a swift and effective response to contain the outbreak.
Local communities are urged to remain vigilant and follow any directives issued by health authorities to mitigate the spread of diphtheria. The tragic loss of lives underscores the importance of maintaining robust healthcare systems even during challenging times.
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Healthy lifestyle is essential to maintaining the brain’s function, thus safeguarding it against Alzheimer.
A Geriatric Neurologist and Translational Neuroscience, Institute for Advance Medical Researchers and Training, College Of Medicine University of Ibadan, Professor Rufus Akinyemi made this known this at a news conference at University College Hospital, UCH, Campus, Ibadan to mark World Alzheimer’s Day.
Professor Akinyemi described Alzheimer as the most common type of dementia that occurs when the brain does not get enough circulation of blood.
The Geriatric Neurologist and Translational Neuroscientist explained that this disease is commonly found among the elderly, and it becomes severe when they do not have capacity to identify things, remember things or function independently on their own.
Professor Akinyemi said Dementia is a global problem that needed public attention, as it could spike by 2030 it not urgently addressed.
He pointed out that risk factors of dementia are low education at early age, excessive intake of alcohol, isolation of the brain, injury, genetic factors, among others.
Professor Akinyemi, therefore, advised people to take good care of their brain, avoid excessive intake of alcohol, engage in social activities, sleep well and eat foods that contain vegetables.
He enjoined government to create polices that protects the environment from air pollution, make education free as learning keeps the brain active, thus reducing the risk of dementia.
Osun State government has expressed sadness over the recent death of Mrs Roseline Omidele, who died after giving birth to a set of twins at the Ola Primary Health Center, in Ejigbo Local Government area of Osun State.
Chairman of Osun State Primary Health Care Centers Development Board, Alhaji Adisa Tajudeen made this known when he paid a condolence visit to the family of the deceased in Ola.
Alhaji Tajudeen admitted that insufficient medical materials such as ambulance, drugs and personnel at the health center to take care of the deceased led to the ugly incident.
While noting that it was worrisome that such an incident happened in the state, the chairman promised that the government would do everything within its powers to guard against any recurrence.
He promised that the state government would make necessary arrangements to equip the health center and other health facilities across the state with adequate medical materials.
Alhaji Tajudeen equally said the state government would take up the responsibility of the set of twins birthed by the deceased.
While expressing his gratitude, the husband of the deceased, Mr Ayoade Omidele, thanked the state government for the visit, and pleaded for more financial assistance for the upkeep of the infants.
12-year-old Adebola Akin-Bright, whose intestine went missing during surgery in a hospital, has died.
A close member of the family confirmed the news to BBC Pidgin, saying Adebola suffered internal bleeding.
He was subsequently rushed to the intensive care unit of the Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, LASUTH, but he did not make it, the relative said.
Adebola had been battling to survive after multiple surgeries were performed on him, and it was confirmed that his small intestine was missing.
The Lagos State Assembly had on Tuesday called on Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu to direct the Ministry of Health to release funds for treatment abroad.
The Speaker of the House, Dr Mudashiru Obasa, while presiding over the day’s plenary, moved that Master Akin-Bright needed urgent treatment.
Dr Obasa also called for the immediate arrest of the doctor of the private hospital, Obitoks Medical Centre, in the Alimosho area of the state, who performed the initial surgery that led to the missing small intestine while investigations continued.
The Speaker’s position followed a preliminary report by Majority Leader Mr Noheem Adams, who briefed the House on the findings of a five-person ad-hoc committee created to investigate the circumstances that led to the disappearance of the boy’s intestine.
Mr Adams said members of the ad-hoc committee visited the boy at the Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, LASUTH, on Tuesday, adding that some shocking discoveries were made in the course of its investigations.
A consultant surgeon at University College Hospital UCH Ibadan, Dr Adefemi Afolabi has admonished patients to be truthful about their medical records such as age and other information to guard against preventable incidence in the hospital.
Dr Afolabi stated this on the occasion marking this year’s World Patient Safety Day organized by UCH at Ogunlesi Multipurpose Hall, UCH Ibadan.
The consultant surgeon who noted that patients’ safety in the hospital starts from when patients get to the security post of the facility where they are given proper direction on which ward to go, stressed that adequate knowledge to the facility would assist the patients in accessing proper treatment.
He called on nurses to be professional and bond with patients so as to get their maximum support for all safety.
Speaking in the same vein, Coordinator School of Occupation in Nursing UCH, Dr Pauline Gkobodian, emphasised the need for nurses to undergo training and retraining for them to be equipped with knowledge that would safeguard patients’ safety.
In her submission, Assistant Director Nursing UCH, Mrs Ganiyat Animasaun wants advocacy and protection from any form of infectious disease for patients by healthcare givers.
Also, Director of Nursing Services, UCH, Dr Patricia Anyanwu, who noted that several factors were militating against healthcare givers from providing optimal care to patients, stressed that healthcare professionals should always strive to overcome challenges for patient safety.
Earlier, in an address of welcome the Chief Medical Director UCH, Professor Jessie Otegbayo, represented by an Obstetric and Gynecologist, Professor Micheal Okunlola, urged all stakeholders in the hospital to support government efforts aimed at engaging patient safety and elevating the voice of patients at all levels.
Professor Otegbayo applauded UCH healthcare professionals for gearing the activities of the day towards raising national awareness on the issue of patient safety, in line with World Health Organization directives.
Some patients and care givers at the event appreciated UCH for providing them with good enabling environment for their safety.
Ogun State Government through the Ministry of Health has announced the Outbreak of Cholera in the Ijebu North Local Government area of the State.
A statement by the Special Adviser to the Governor on Health, Dr Tomi Coker indicated that Cholera was known to occur during raining seasons and might also be associated with poor environment and personal hygiene.
Dr Coker stressed that the epidemic which commonly present with stooling with or without vomiting leading to dehydration, might result to death if the severe dehydration was not promptly corrected.
The State Government therefore implored citizens to ensure proper personal and environmental hygiene, with frequent washing of hands when necessary.
The Statement also enjoined residents to ensure the sources of their water before use, and Report all cases of Stooling with or without vomiting to the nearest government health facility and notify the LGA or Call (08069788449) for further details.
Depletion of Ozone layer has been attributed to smokes from burning fossil fuel, vehicles, firewood and harmful gases from air-conditioners as well as refrigerators.
A lecturer in the Department of Forest Resources and Wildlife Management, Ekiti State University, Professor Oluwayemisi Arowosoge made the observation in Ado-Ekiti in commemoration of International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer.
Professor Arowosoge said continuous depletion of the Ozone layer, if not properly checked might lead to skin cancer, eye cataracts and impure immune system.
She called for planting of more trees, use of environmental friendly cooking utensils and electrical vehicles to reduce emission of carbon-dioxide to the planet.
Describing the ozone layer as a thin part of Earth’s atmosphere that absorbs almost all of the sun’s harmful ultraviolet light, the lecturer said banning of depleting substances would safeguard the Ozone layer and protect the ecosystems from unfavourable climate change.
Professor Arowosoge also discouraged the use of cosmetics that contain hydrofluorocarbons, regular service of refrigerators, air-conditioners and vehicles in order to protect human health, nature and the climate.
On December 19, 1994, the United Nations General Assembly proclaimed September 16 as International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer, and the theme for this year is ”Montreal Protocol: Fixing the Ozone Layer and Reducing Climate Change.”
The Osun State governor, Senator Ademola Adeleke has commended the nursing practitioners in Osun State for being a partner in progress in the state, while reaffirming his commitment to their welfare of nurses and other health practitioners in the state.
The governor stated this at the opening ceremony of the International Nurses Week Celebration held at the College of Health Sciences, Osun State University, Isale-Osun, Osogbo organised by the National Association of Nigeria Nurses and Midwives, NANNM, Osun State Council.
The governor, represented by the Special Adviser on Public Health, Dr. Akindele Adekunle reiterated his continuous resolve to prioritise the welfare of health workers in the state.
“Welfare of the people is a first-line charge in the government of Governor Ademola Adeleke and this is evident in the myriads of benefits that are being sorted and paid intermittently by the governor for every career worker, civil and public servant in the state”.
He commended the collaborative efforts and good relationship between the nurses and other departments in the health sector of the state.
The Acting Chairman, National Association of Nigeria Nurses and Midwives, NANNM, Comrade Waheed Oyeyemi commended the Governor for priotising welfare of the entire Osun workers, especially the regular payment of salary and payment of some of the salary arrears owed by the previous administrations.
Oyo State Government is fostering a culture of transparency and accountability that will drive both the state and non-state actors in the health sector to improve the healthcare system.
The Oyo State Head of Service, HOS, Mrs. Olubunmi Oni revealed this in Ibadan at the dissemination of the State Ministry of Health Accountability Framework And Health Fact Sheet programme.
Mrs Oni called on people of the state to familiarize themselves with the accountability framework and health fact sheet to have an informed outlook about their health and efforts being made to improve it.
She reiterated the commitment of Oyo State government to continue to implement free health services for the under-five children and the elderly.
The Head of Service appreciate the efforts of the United States President’s Malaria Initiative for state project, PMI, for providing both financial and technical support for the realization of the initiative.
In an interview, the Oyo State Coordinator, US President Malaria Initiative for State Project, Dr. Oluwayemisi Ayandipo said implementation of framework document has commenced in Oyo State to achieve a perfect healthcare delivery.
She noted that it was essential to hold individuals responsible and accountable for actions taken, considering the massive investment of the government in the health sector.
Dr. Ayandipo, who attributed some challenges confronting the state’s health facilities to the negative behaviour and attitudes of some health personnel, revealed that her organization is partnering government in the implementation of the accountability framework document.
The Chairman House committee on Health at the Osun State House of Assembly, OSHA, Prince Kasope Abolarin wants stakeholders in the Health sectors across the state to prioritise effective service delivery.
Prince Abolarin made the call during interactive sessions in different segments comprising all health parastatals in the state which included the Ministry of Health, Hospitals Management Board, HMB and Osun Health Insurance Scheme, OHIS held at the parliamentary section of the Assembly.
He stressed that the aim of the meeting was not to probe or witch-hunt but rather dwelt extensively on observing critically the challenges facing the Health sector and to work out ways to improve the sectors in the state.
In a remark, Commissioner for Health, Barrister Isiaka Adekunle represented by the Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Health, Doctor Isiaka Adekunle who explained that the first assignment by the present administration was Imole Free Medical and Surgical Outreach which would be in three phases noted that the second round is on.
Doctor Adekunle stressed that the medical outreach first phase involved medical interventions for some minor ailments, the second which is ongoing involves medical treatment of some common diseases: malaria, cough, diabetes and other related diseases while the third phase would involve optical interventions which have to do with eyes.
He also explained that other activities done by the ministry in the last nine months included Mass Net Campaign, Flag off for the World Breastfeeding week among others.
The State Commissioner for Health stressed that the ministry which comprises of seven departments does not have adequate manpower leading to additional burden on the personnel.
In another development, the committee also held meeting with stakeholders of the Hospitals Management Board.
In his brief, the Permanent Secretary, Hospitals Management Board, Doctor Abayomi Oni explained that the main function of the Hospitals Management Board is to execute general health policies approved by government through its secondary health facility.
Also in his submission, The Executive Secretary, Osun Health Insurance Scheme, OHIS, Doctor Adeniyi Oginni stated that the agency was established by law with the objective of working towards ensuring quality Health care is accessible to the Residents at affordable rates.
In separate remarks, the Deputy Chairman of the committee, Mr.Olawale Akerele, Mr. Folorunsho Ogundare, Mr. Abiola Ibrahim and Mr. Oderinwale Elisha pleaded for transparency from Stakeholders in the health sector and ensure they furnish the committee with relevant information.
Oyo State Government has called for the World Bank’s investment in its bid to achieve universal access to safe drinking water and mitigate the effects of climate change.
The Executive Chairman, Oyo State Water Corporation, Mr. Elias Adeojo made the call during a meeting with some officials of the Bank at the Ibadan Urban Flood Management Project (IUFMP) office, Ikolaba, Ibadan.
Mr Adeojo said the State government was investing strategically in building safe drinking water systems by not only increasing funding, but also putting in capacities to plan, coordinate, and regulate service provision.
Mr Adeojo further revealed that the provision of potable water is capital-intensive but not profit-oriented as the Corporation cannot charge the consumers for production cost.
Adeojo said, “the Oyo State Government has invested heavily on water facilities across the State but still require external support like grants from the World Bank”.
He equally stressed that power being a major factor that drives the Corporation’s facilities has been at lower ebbs and needs to be alternated with hydropower.
The Chairman said a new technology known as hydrogen power which can also be sold for the sustainability of the Corporation will be introduced.
Adeojo said the new policy will aid the Corporation especially as the delisting of power generation from the exclusive list of the Federal Government is in the pipeline.
In their separate response, Mr. Francis Nkoka, the Task Team leader for IUFMP World Bank office, Malawi and Mr. Tochi Sinoda, World Bank Office, Washington DC, promised to assess the requests of the State Government on potable water but added that the issue of tackling flood in the State is germane to the residents of the State.
The duo then called on the Management of the Corporation on the need to form a synergy between the State Ministry of Environment and the State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA) to make a success the fight against the scourge of flood in the State.
Present in the meeting were top officials of the Corporation, officials from IUFMP and World Bank officials.
The Oyo State Government has sealed a pharmacy supermarket and bakery at Olorunsogo area of Ibadan for violating the Oyo State Veterinary Practicing Premises Registration Regulation 2018, Oyo State Private Veterinary Premises and Veterinary Establishment law, 2017 and Animal Diseases Control Act, 2022.
Sealing the premises in Ibadan, the Commissioner for Agriculture and Rural Development, Mr Olasunkanmi Olaleye said the pharmacy was operating illegally and engaging in veterinary clinical services.
He also stated that this can put the health of members of the public in danger.
The Commissioner, speaking through the ministry’s Deputy Director, (Monitoring), Dr. AbdulRrazzaq Lawal, said the move was in line with the Oyo State Government efforts to curtail and prevent the outbreak of diseases, adding that government would not relent in its effort to ensure safety of lives and properties.
Mr Olasunkanmi stated that the move was not to witch-hunt anybody but to ensure sanity in the veterinary service delivery in the state.
According to him, “we discovered through our surveillance that the owner of the premises is operating an illegal veterinary pharmacy and engaging in veterinary clinical services without registration with the Veterinary Council of Nigeria and Oyo State Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development which against the law, using of unapproved location for sale of veterinary products as well as treatment of sick animals that can put post health risk to humans, as their customers can contract zoonotic diseases from the location”.
The Commissioner stressed that the Oyo State Government would not allow any person or group of persons’ selfish interests put the entire state in danger of contrasting diseases from animals.
He however enjoined the public to support the government’s effort in preventing outbreak of diseases. He also advised all unregistered veterinary premises to register according to the law.
The federal government has said it would introduce Human Papilloma Virus, HPV, vaccine on September 25, this year, to prevent cervical cancer when given to girls between the ages of nine and 15 years.
To this end, he solicited the support of traditional and religious leaders across the country to join hands with the medical community in championing the cause of the Human Papilloma Virus, HPV vaccination.
“Revered Leaders, I want to use this auspicious occasion to bring to your attention the progress we are making towards preventing one of the deadliest diseases that affects our mothers, sisters and daughters: cervical cancer. This cancer is caused by the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV).
“On the 25th of September this year, we will be introducing a vaccine, the HPV vaccine that prevents cervical cancer when given to our daughters between the ages 9 to 15 years.
“In your roles as spiritual guides, you hold the power to influence hearts and minds. Your words carry weight and inspire action. Today, I urge you to join hands with the medical community in championing the cause of the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) vaccination”, he said.
According to the National Primary Health Care Development Agency, NPHCDA boss, Dr Faisal Shuaib by encouraging HPV vaccination within their congregations, they (traditional and religious leaders)”become advocates of life and guardians of health.”
” You help dispel myths and fears, fostering a culture of prevention and care. This step aligns with the teachings of compassion, protection and stewardship that your faiths emphasize.
“Consider the impact of our collective endorsement of HPV vaccination. We safeguard our youth’s future, allowing them to pursue dreams unburdened by health concerns. We uphold our duty to care for the vulnerable, ensuring equitable access to lifesaving interventions”, he said.
Explaining that, “HPV vaccination is more than a medical breakthrough”, Dr Shuaib said: “It is a testament to our unity in safeguarding the sanctity of life.”
“As religious leaders, you possess the unique ability to inspire trust and bridge gaps in understanding. By spreading accurate information and advocating for vaccination, you empower individuals/families to make informed choices. Imagine the strength of our message when our faith communities unite behind this cause. By championing HPV vaccination, we send a powerful signal that our values extend beyond the spiritual realm – they encompass every facet of human existence, including health and well-being,” he said.
While appreciating the roles of His Eminence, Alhaji Muhammad Sa’ad Abubakar III, the Sultan of Sokoto, and His Eminence, the President of the Christian Association of Nigeria, Archbishop Daniel Okoh in promoting federal government’s vaccination efforts across the country, Dr Shuaib noted that:”They have consistently rallied religious leaders across the country, fostering support for primary healthcare programs and interventions.”
He added that “Our sacred duty as stewards of health and progress compels us to recognize that health is not just a medical issue; it is a profoundly spiritual one. The health of our people reflects the strength of our communities, the depth of our compassion, and the resilience of our nation.
“The National Primary Healthcare Development Agency is driven by a resolute vision: health for all, equitably accessible and sustainably maintained. We believe that a strong foundation of primary healthcare is the cornerstone of a prosperous society. In our endeavor to reach every corner of our nation, we acknowledge the pivotal role that you, esteemed religious leaders, play in this noble pursuit.
“You possess the power to disseminate crucial information that can influence behavior, dispel myths, and encourage preventive practices. Your guidance can inspire individuals and families to seek timely medical attention, to embrace healthy lifestyles, and to embrace the concept that good health is a divine gift to be cherished.”
While insisting that by encouraging HPV vaccination within congregations, the religious and royal fathers become advocates and guardians of health, Dr Shuaib said the such roles place them the opportunity of helping to dispel myths and fears, fostering a culture of prevention and care.
The Director General, Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, NCDC, Dr Ifedayo Adetifa says the purported new Omicron variant of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, named BA.2.86 is not in Nigeria.
It also denied any increase in cases of COVID-19 in the country.
In a statement on the new COVID-19 variant, Dr Adetifa said while cases had been reported in 51 countries, risk assessment by WHO found this new variant poses a low risk at the global level.
“In addition, EG.5 has not been associated with any change in symptoms/clinical manifestation and has not produced an increase in severity of illness and/or hospitalizations or difference in death rates in reporting countries,” he added.
Dr Adetifa declared that EG.5 causes symptoms like those seen with other COVID-19 variants, including fever, cough, shortness of breath, fatigue, muscle aches, headache, and sore throat.
The statement stated, “So far, only one case of EG.5 has been seen in Africa, it has not been identified in Nigeria”.
“The recently discovered/reported BA.2.86 is a descendent lineage of BA.2 (a sublineage of Omicron, also found in Nigeria in 2022). As of August 23, 2023, the BA.2.86 variant had been reported in a handful of countries – the United Kingdom, Israel, Denmark, South Africa, and the United States”.
“It has been classified by the WHO as a “variant under monitoring” (VUM) because it has multiple genetic differences that make it substantially different from its ancestor, BA.2 and from other currently circulating XBB-derived SARS-CoV-2 variants”.
“Since there are few cases identified so far, there is not enough information to make conclusive assessments of virulence, transmission, and severity. However, we do not expect it to be much different from other omicron descendants currently circulating. Although the ancestor, BA.2 has been previously found in Nigeria, no BA.2.86 variant has been identified in Nigeria”.
“The NCDC’s COVID-19 Technical Working Group (COVID-19 TWG) is closely monitoring COVID-19 epidemiology – local, regional, continental, and global – including emerging variants”.
“Our influenza sentinel surveillance sites continue to provide information on COVID-19 prevalence in patients with influenza-like illness and severe acute respiratory illness”.
“We have not observed any increase in the trend of COVID-19 in this patient group. We continue to carry out genomics surveillance even with the low testing levels and encourage testing locations in states to ensure their positive samples are sent on to the NCDC for sequencing”.
“Unrelated to the news of these emerging variants, the NCDC and partners are working on implementing an enhanced COVID-19 testing exercise in four states to obtain complementary and more detailed information about circulating variants in the country. In addition, COVID-19 rapid diagnostic kits are being distributed for the purpose of improving bi-directional COVID-19 testing.”
He, however, urged Nigerians including media practitioners to act responsibly and share only verified information.
“There is no need to cause unnecessary anxiety and panic. As we have consistently advised, COVID-19 is here to stay and is now mainly a problem for those at high risk – the elderly, those with underlying chronic illnesses,especially hypertension, diabetes, those on cancer treatment, organ transplant recipients, and those whose immune systems are suppressed for one reason or the other.”
According to him, actions that individuals and families need to take to prevent the infection include testing for any febrile illness and respiratory symptoms regardless of how mild to be sure it’s not COVID, vaccination against COVID-19, good hand hygiene by washing hands regularly with soap under running water and wearing of masks by individuals with flu-like symptoms like coughing and sneezing.
Oyo State Government has called on residents of the state to report any case of anthrax and other animal disease in their domain.
The Commissioner for Agriculture, Olasunkanmi Olaleye made the call at a media sensitization program held at Kara Market, Iseyin, Oke-Ogun area of the state.
The commissioner, who was represented by Deputy Director of the ministry, Dr. Semiu Akibu explained that the outbreak of anthrax in the neigbouring West Africa required urgent attention for healthy living and continued economic performance of the state.
Dr. Akibu noted that anthrax, being a bacteria disease and airborne could pose threats to pig, sheep, goat, cow and other animal health.
In his contribution, Oyo State Animal Disease Surveillance Agent, Irepo , Dr. Tunde Adetola assured cattle rearers of readiness of the state government to make available vaccines for the prevention of anthrax both for human and animals
Chairman, Oyo State Butchers Association, Comrade Lateef Olagoke commended the state government for the sensitization, warning members against flouting the guidelines on the anthrax in the state.
Earlier, Chairman, Oyo State Miyetti Allah Association, Abubakar Ibrahim, represented by Yakurbu Bello appreciated proactive step of the state government in curbing diseases.
He called on the state residents to promptly inform the concerned authority when animals are found sick.
The United Nations Children Education Fund, UNICEF in collaboration with the National Population Commission NPC will begin the electronic birth registration across Ondo State next month.
A UNICEF representative in Nigeria, Mrs Sharon Oladiji revealed this in Akure, the capital during an advocacy campaign to the state on birth registration.
The first port of call for the UNICEF representative, Mrs Sharon Oladiji and her entourage was the palace of the Deji of Akure, Oba Aladelusi Aladetoyinbo where she described birth certificate and National identification number, NIN as crucial towards effective national planning.
Mrs Oladiji hinted that children between the ages of zero and seventeen years would be captured at no cost to mop up the backlog of unregistered children across the state.
She solicited the cooperation of traditional rulers, the media, local government officials, parents among other stakeholders to ensure the success of the exercise noting that no unregistered child exists constitutionally.
Responding, Oba Aladetoyinbo who expressed optimism that the proposed data capturing would be helpful, donated an office for the exercise and advised UNICEF to incorporate local government for adequate capturing.
The UNICEF representative also took the birth registration campaign to Ondo city where he met with the Sasere, High Chief Johnson Adeduro and later moved to the center, where adhoc staff for the exercise were being trained, asking them to utilize the digital appliances given to them correctly.
The Federal commissioner representing Ondo State in the national population commission, Dr Diran Iyantan also encouraged parents to have their National Identification Number NIN in place to facilitate proper registration of their children.
On the entourage of the UNICEF representative were members of the NPC management team in Ondo state, led by the Director, Mr Yemi Falusi.
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Fear has gripped hospital workers in Ebonyi State following an internal memo within the National Obstetric Fistula Centre, Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, alerting workers of an outbreak of a new variant of COVID-19 in the State.
The internal memo dated August 22, 2023, emanated from the office of the head of clinical services and was addressed to the hospital community.
It was tiled: ‘FYI: COVID IS ON THE PROWL AGAIN, CAUTION, PLEASE’, and signed by Dr. Yakubu E.N, Head of Clinical Services.
It reads, “With the new variant, BA.4 and BA.5 COVID delta, there is no cough, no fever. It’s a lot of joint pain, headache, neck and upper back pain, general weakness, loss of appetite and pneumonia. Sore throat that resembles strep throat, and of course, more virulent and with a higher mortality rate. It takes less time to go to extremes. Sometimes without symptoms. Be more careful.
“This strain does not live in the naso-pharyngeal region. Now it directly affects the lungs, which means that the ‘windows’ periods of time are shorter. There have been several patients without fever, without pain, butwho report mild chest pneumonia on their X-rays. Nasal swab tests are very often negative for Covid-19, and there are more and more false negative results from nasopharyngeal tests.
“This means that the virus spreads and spreads directly to the lungs, causing acute respiratory stress caused by viral pneumonia. This explains why it has become sharp, more virulent and deadly. Please, be extremely careful.
“Avoid crowded places, keep 1.5 distance even in open places, double face masks and wash your hands often (and when we cough or sneeze). Please no hugs, it is very dangerous at the moment, as almost everyone is asymptomatic. This “wave” is much more deadly than the first, so we have to be VERY careful and take every kind of precaution.
“Do not keep this information to yourself; share it as much as you can, especially with your friends.”
It was gathered that the memo has created panic within the hospital community and the entire State.
But a senior health official, who spoke under anonymity expressed doubt over the authenticity of the claims by Yakubu.
“That memo has created unnecessary panic in the State. If there is an outbreak of COVID, Dr Yakubu shouldn’t be the one to announce it; the ministry of health is the right authority.
“We don’t know where he got the information from, but I’m not aware of an outbreak of COVID-19 or any of its strains in Ebonyi State,” she stated.
As of the time of filing this report, the Ebonyi State Ministry of Health is yet to react to the memo.
During the Covid-19 Pandemic in year 2020, Nigeria could not provide infrastructure towards effective laboratory diagnosis and had to rely on research findings from developed nations as the laboratories that could carry out the research properly were very few.
To address the issue headlong, the federal government directed the Nigerian Institute of Science Laboratory Technology, NISLT, to upgrade her laboratory to a Level 2 standard.
The event held at the institute’s headquarters Samonda, Ibadan was well attended by researchers, scientists and technologists.
Speaking on the multi-million naira projects, the permanent secretary Federal Ministry of Science Technology and Innovation, James Sule, said the project would accelerate the impact of SLT on Nigerians in the area of job creation, agriculture, educational and industrial supports through laboratory testing entrepreneur.
Mr Sule, represented by the Director Chemical Technology in the ministry, Mr Meg Bassey explained that the project would go a long way at curbing the spread of pandemic.
In an address, the Director-General Nigerian Institute of Science Laboratory Technology, Yemi Gbadegesin said the Modern Level 2 laboratory would accommodate molecular, biotechnology and chemistry facilities for food, soil, water, air, oil and gas testing.
Speaking for the scientists, the National President, Association Of Science Laboratory Technology of Nigeria, Mr Ayotunde Omorilewa said the project would accelerate development of research findings and lessen dependent on other nations of the world.
The Project Engineer, Ademola Adebayo explained that the laboratory was 100-percent constructed with indigenous materials.
Radio Nigeria gathered that the construction of the laboratory was borne out of the advice of the then Oyo State Chairman of the steering committee on Covid-19 and former Chief Medical Director, CMD, University College Hospital, UCH, Ibadan, Professor Temitope Alonge who charged the institute to be relevant whenever the need arises.
