The
number two goal of the Global Sustainable Development, SDGs, to improve
people’s lives by 2030 is zero hunger.
The goal
is targeted at ending hunger, achieving food security, improving nutrition and
promote sustainable agriculture.
Little
wonder then, why the 2019 World Food Day has, as its theme “Healthy Diets for
a Zero-Hunger World”.
The Food
and Agriculture Organization, FAO, of the United Nations noted that,
urbanisation and available income had affected the diets and eating habits of
people across the globe.
It is
observed that many people had shifted from eating plant-based and fibre-rich
meals to processed foods, and they prefer delicacies from fast food outlets to
foods prepared at home.
The
country representative of FAO in Nigeria, Suffyan Koroma, while reaffirming the
organisation’s commitment to zero hunger, described the day as an
opportunity “to reflect on what to
eat, how we eat it and where we get it from”.
While
commenting on the theme of the 2019 World Food Day, a dietician, Mrs. Oluwatooni
Opelami said, good eating habits help prevent frequent visits to hospitals.
She said
healthy foods help to keep fit and boost the immune system especially of the
young children.
Mrs. Opelami
submitted that, nutritious foods are available and affordable, contrary to the
belief of some people that, only the wealthy can access them.
Similarly,
a nutritionist, Mrs. Oluwatoyin Bolarinwa explained that poor quality diets
could make the brain weak and lead to many disorders such as obesity,
type-2 diabetes, and cancer.
Mrs.
Bolarinwa therefore advised the people to consume foods from natural sources such
as legumes, cereals, fruits and vegetables.
Meanwhile,
the federal government has reiterated its commitment to ensure food sufficiency
and healthy living.
The
permanent secretary, Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Mohammed Bello-Umar at a
rally to mark the World Food Day, in Abuja, said the ministry would open up
lands for agricultural activities.
He noted
that there was no need to import rice, because the country had attained self-sufficiency
in rice production.
Statistics
reveals that, globally, more than 670 million adults are obese, in addition to
120 million children between the ages of 5-19 years in similar condition, while
ironically, over 820 million people still suffer from hunger.
The 2019 World Food Day is calling for action across sectors to make healthy and sustainable diets, affordable and accessible to everyone.
Afolasade Osigwe